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Sir Jules Thorn (6 February 1899 – 12 December 1980) was the founder of Thorn Electrical Industries, one of the United Kingdom's largest electrical businesses. ==Career== Born in Vienna to Jewish parents, Jules Thorn was conscripted into the Austrian Army during World War I.〔(Jules Thorn at Oxford Dictionary of National Biography )〕 After the War he studied at the ''Handelshochschule'' (Business School) in Vienna.〔 In 1923 Thorn moved to the United Kingdom as representative for Olso, an Austrian manufacturer of gas mantles.〔〔"(His Master's Voice )" (in German), in ''Kultur&Technik'' magazine, April 1998, accessed 2014-04-18〕 In 1926 Olso went bankrupt and he chose to set up business on his own trading as the ''Electric Lamp Service Company''.〔 In 1936 he diversified into manufacturing and expanded the company into one of the largest electrical businesses in the country, Thorn Electrical Industries.〔 He was knighted in 1964. In 1970 Thorn retired from full-time involvement in the business to devote himself to his racehorses and his collection of Impressionist paintings. He was a successful racehorse owner and won the 2,000 Guineas Stakes at Newmarket with High Top in 1972.〔(Racing Better )〕 Only in 1976 did he retire as Chairman of the business.〔 Sir Jules was a noted philanthropist supporting many medical, educational, artistic and humanitarian charities and endeavours. A large number of legal and medical scholarships as well as museums carry his name. Thorn died in Westminster on 12 December 1980,〔 not long after seeing his company's successful takeover of its long-time rival EMI. His work and vision is continued through the Sir Jules Thorn Charitable Trust, chaired until recently by his daughter Ann Rylands.〔(Jules Thorn Charitable Trust )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jules Thorn」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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